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Dr Sudha Reddy

Dr Sudha Reddy 3

Birthplace:

Nellore, Andhra Pradesh

Residence:

Chennai, Tamil Nadu

Qualifications:

Bachelors of Dentistry

Inspiration:

Dr. ‘Kalaimamani’ Sudha and Jaya Sahodaran

I AM UNSTOPPABLE

The Co-Founder and Director of Transgender Health-Oriented Zealous Holistic Initiatives (THOZHI) and a member of Transgender Welfare Society in Chennai, she is associated with several other prominent organisations spreading awareness about the issues faced by the transgender community in the hope of bringing them the much-deserved respect and acceptance from the society.

Born as Sujatha, a child assigned male at birth, in a traditional orthodox family, she began to realise the defined set of distinctions between the males and females of her household. In her family, a boy was considered masculine and muscular, while a girl was docile, vulnerable and weak. Males were supposed to wear pant shirts or dhoti and girls’ saree, skirt, makeup and manage household work. However, she always liked to help her mother with cooking, offering prayers at home, dressing up as a female, etc., which her family did not accept. Not only was she not accepted but also ridiculed, abused and beaten up for not behaving ‘right’. She was always given an example of her father and brother, a bodybuilder who would do heavy-weight training exercises. “Everyone at home had a lot of lessons for me. ‘Act like a boy, not a girl. Do ‘manly’ things. Wear ‘manly’ clothes.’ But for a long time, I had no clue what wrong was I doing. As I grew up amid society’s jibes about my gender and sexuality, I realised I was born in the wrong body. And this was something I was supposed to suffer in silence.” Sudha endured it all for a long part of her life.

The fear of ridicule from parents and relatives prevented her from talking to them about the physical and sexual abuse she faced in school. And then, one day when she finally told her family of all the abuse, her mother blamed and scolded her even more. “My family wanted to hide me away and so sent me to Chennai under cover of higher studies as I enrolled for a BDS degree. It was a new place with people speaking different languages that were hard for her to understand. She tried her best to adjust to the new environment and continue her studies as well but couldn’t for long. However, she managed to find people like her, people who weren’t judging her and were comfortable to talk and sit with her. She started spending most of her time there and dropped out of college. She went to attend an entertainment show with friends and boyfriend. “I draped a saree for the event. A man dressing up in a saree didn’t go down well with others in the audience and I was trashed. Back home, my brother thrashed me blue and black with his belt. I started bleeding, I started limping – only then did my sister-in-law intervene and help me out of it.”

She was then sent back to the village, “They decided that the city lifestyle had influenced me but I knew it was no one’s effects but myself. I had to do something for myself – and do it soon”. Sudha ran away from home and joined the transgender friends she had made in Chennai. But soon she realised, life was not as she had imagined. “I was told that I had only begging and sex work as my options to earn. Believing I could be better than them, I started looking for jobs. Of course, I failed. At times, not even the guards talked to me.” Hurt, she decided to do something for everyone like her.

She was a part of Sahodarn Foundation for the LGBTQ community and gained awareness regarding her rights. “Coming this far without the support of people like Sunil Menon, the man behind the Sahodran Foundation, wouldn’t have been possible. However, there’s still a lot of work to integrate into mainstream society. With help from the government and the love of the community, I have begun to live my dreams, which motivated me to start something on my own to give me and others a purpose and a shelter that many of us are devoid of.”

A radical change in mindset

Although things were difficult once she left home, Sudha did not give up. She was determined that she would find a way other than resorting to sex work. Sahodaran was a boon for her for she now felt understood. As time went by, she connected with other associations and the idea for THOZHI Foundation was born. A member of the Association of Rural Mass India (ARM) and Voluntary Health Services (VHS), she focuses on the healthcare aspect of the community. “With support from Sunil Menon, I started the THOZHI Foundation in 2010 with the vision to provide a safe place to my transgender community that facilitates the enhancement of their psychological health and improves their social behaviour.”

She was then asked by the Chennai administration to help people during COVID-19 and spread awareness. “People who would not even talk to me earlier would look forward to meeting me were now asking me to have meals with them! Drawing attention to the discrimination faced by the community hasn’t been easy. Though the government is making reforms, the way some people make fun of transgender people and routinely exploit them is truly heartbreaking. Because of such people, our pain is never felt or understood. Also, we are denied access to fundamental rights. This forces a massive swathe of the transgender population across the country to beg or become sex workers and this reinforces the stigma attached to them.”

VISION FOR THE TRANSGENDER COMMUNITY

Sudha’s vision for the transgender community is to see them receive equal opportunities in all sectors of society. “I wish to see the community holding top bureaucratic positions in politics, education, medicine and all other prominent sectors… only then will we have true representation and power.”

She also wants the seniors of the transgender community to provide the required guidance and educational opportunities to younger ones. “It will help them learn from their experiences and know the way forward to being self-sufficient.”

MESSAGE FOR THE MAINSTREAM SOCIETY

“Unlike everyone else, transgender community members have no safe place to eat and sleep, so you find them begging and doing sex work. Instead of throwing us out of our homes, giving us equal property rights will help us tremendously. Stop calling us by names, and making our parents feel like they did something wrong. We have the capabilities to do wonders; let us study, take professional training and get equipped with different skills to get a career and make a name as others. If you want things to change, stop discriminating,” she says.

She wants all parents to support their children, irrespective of their gender. “Don’t suppress them, such emotional suppression makes many run away. Instead, let them receive complete education to be able to live with respect and dignity and build their career.”

FIVE FACTS ABOUT SUDHA

She dreams of a vacation to the USA.

She has represented India at a national-level conference in Vietnam.

She has been granted a doctorate for her outstanding contribution to social services.

She enjoys Bollywood movies and is a fan of Shahrukh Khan.

She loves going on long drives on a bike.

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